GlobalHumanitarianCuratedhigh confidence

Child Labour

One in ten children worldwide is working, and the number rose for the first time in decades.

Severity score

40.7

Serious · default weighting

Trajectory

Worsening

What this is

Around 160 million children are in child labour, roughly half in hazardous work including mining, agriculture and manufacturing. Progress reversed after the pandemic, with the sharpest increases among the youngest children in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Score breakdown

Loss of life

22

Direct and attributable mortality, normalised across annual and cumulative tolls.

Lives negatively impacted

80

People displaced, injured, food-insecure, exposed or otherwise materially harmed.

Financial cost

34

Direct damage, lost output and health-system spend attributable to the event.

Environmental impact

10

Emissions, habitat and biodiversity loss, contamination and irreversibility.

Trajectory

58

Whether the situation is escalating, and how much worse it is plausibly getting.