GlobalHumanitarianCuratedhigh confidence

Female Genital Mutilation

A practice affecting hundreds of millions of women, and population growth is outpacing decline.

Severity score

31.6

Limited · default weighting

Trajectory

Worsening

What this is

More than 230 million women and girls alive today have undergone FGM. Prevalence rates are falling in many countries, but the absolute number is rising because the populations where it is practised are growing faster than the practice is declining.

Score breakdown

Loss of life

20

Direct and attributable mortality, normalised across annual and cumulative tolls.

Lives negatively impacted

72

People displaced, injured, food-insecure, exposed or otherwise materially harmed.

Financial cost

20

Direct damage, lost output and health-system spend attributable to the event.

Environmental impact

1

Emissions, habitat and biodiversity loss, contamination and irreversibility.

Trajectory

34

Whether the situation is escalating, and how much worse it is plausibly getting.