The Threat List

Status:Some perspective

Some perspective.

A list like this can be overwhelming. So it's worth saying plainly what this list does and doesn't mean.

Things that looked permanent, and weren't

Not that long ago, the threat of nuclear war between superpowers felt like a fixed part of the world, something that would outlast everyone alive to read about it. It didn't stay that way. Commercial whaling once ran at full industrial scale with almost no rules, until it was regulated and largely stopped. Smallpox killed people for thousands of years, then killed no one. Leaded gasoline used to be normal. Acid rain used to dominate the news for a decade, then quietly disappeared from it.

None of these ended with an announcement or a headline saying “it's over.” They faded through treaties, new technology, years of unglamorous work, and steady pressure, until one day they simply weren't what people meant anymore when they said “the crisis.” Things can leave a list like this over time. It rarely feels that way while you're living through the coverage.

Why we never mark an entry resolved

You won't find a “resolved” label anywhere on this site. That's on purpose. We don't think it's our place to say a crisis is over.

News coverage usually stops long before the real effects do. A war can fall out of the headlines while landmines are still in the ground, people are still displaced, and a whole generation of doctors is still missing from the health system. A famine stops being an emergency in the news and quietly becomes stunted growth in children who will carry it for the rest of their lives. Calling something “resolved” would be a claim about the world that we're not in a position to make, especially since the people least affected by a crisis are usually the ones most eager to call it finished.

So we keep adding and updating entries, revising the numbers, and marking whether things are getting better or worse. We never close the book on one. If something genuinely has improved, you'll see that in a falling score, not in a verdict from us.

What you can do

This is general advice. It isn't tied to any specific entry on this list. There is almost always a way you can help on any of these issues.

Give to organizations that work at scale. For war and its aftermath: the International Committee of the Red Cross, Doctors Without Borders, the UNHCR, and the World Food Programme. For sudden disasters: your national Red Cross or Red Crescent society, Direct Relief, and CARE. For disease: Gavi, the Global Fund, Malaria Consortium, and the Against Malaria Foundation. For climate and the environment: groups working on clean energy policy, land protection, and helping the places already living with the damage adapt.

Check before you give. Make sure the organization is a registered charity in its home country and that it publishes recent, audited accounts on its own site. Look for specific, dated reports on what was actually delivered and where, not just photos. A donation with no restrictions to an established group usually does more good than money sent to a brand new fund that popped up right after a disaster. Be wary of urgency, of anyone who contacts you first, and of any request to pay by wire transfer, gift card, or cryptocurrency. Independent evaluators like Charity Navigator, GiveWell, and Giving What We Can are a good second opinion.

Contact your elected representatives. Aid budgets, disease funding, and disaster preparedness are all decided by lawmakers, and lawmakers pay attention to what their own constituents actually write to them about. A short, specific, polite message about one issue, asking for one thing, sent to your own representative, matters more than signing a mass petition. Writing more than once, as a real constituent, is what actually gets noticed.

If this is affecting you

Reading a list like this can be genuinely hard, and there's no need to take it all in at once.

If this is affecting you and you're in the US: call or text 988 ( 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline). It's free, confidential, and available 24/7.

Outside the US, or if you're not sure where to turn: findahelpline.com lists verified crisis lines in over 175 countries.