Global Forced Displacement
Over 120 million people have been forced from their homes, the highest number ever recorded.
Severity score
61.8
Severe · default weighting
Trajectory
Worsening
What this is
The global displaced population has risen every year for more than a decade, driven by Syria, Ukraine, Sudan, Afghanistan, Venezuela, Myanmar and dozens of smaller crises. Displacement is both a consequence of other events on this index and a cause of harm in its own right: it interrupts education, destroys livelihoods, exposes people to trafficking and exploitation, and destabilises host regions. Humanitarian funding has failed to keep pace, with appeals routinely funded below half.
Score breakdown
Loss of life
45Direct and attributable mortality, normalised across annual and cumulative tolls.
Lives negatively impacted
92People displaced, injured, food-insecure, exposed or otherwise materially harmed.
Financial cost
60Direct damage, lost output and health-system spend attributable to the event.
Environmental impact
30Emissions, habitat and biodiversity loss, contamination and irreversibility.
Trajectory
88Whether the situation is escalating, and how much worse it is plausibly getting.